{"id":179444,"date":"2025-11-11T01:29:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-11T01:29:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/?p=179444"},"modified":"2025-11-11T01:29:46","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T01:29:46","slug":"%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%87%d9%88%db%8c%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%ae-%da%a9%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%88-%da%a9%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%84-%d9%88%da%98%d9%86%d9%87%d8%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/?p=179444","title":{"rendered":"\u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062e \u06a9\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0698\u0646\u0647\u061b \u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u0646\u06cd \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p 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\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0693 \u0648. \u062f\u0627 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0646\u0647 \u062f &#8220;\u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0698\u0646\u06d0&#8221; (Cultural Genocide) \u0627\u0648 &#8220;\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646-\u0648\u0698\u0646\u06d0&#8221; (Epistemicide) \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u06ab\u067c\u06d0 \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u06d0\u060c \u0634\u0646\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0685\u0646\u06ab\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648\u060c \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u0693\u0644\u0648 (\u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06d0 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u062f \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0631 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(\u06f1\u06f9\u06f9\u06f6-\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f1) \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 (\u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f1-\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u0647) \u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u06d0 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0633\u0693\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cd \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648 \u0698\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u06cc: \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0628.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u067e\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0689 (Thomas Barfield) \u067e\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646: \u06cc\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e&#8221; \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648 \u067e\u06d0\u0686\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0681\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0693\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u06a9\u0648\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u0685\u0646\u06ab\u0647 \u0628\u06d0\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06d0\u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u067e\u06d0\u0693\u06cc\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648 \u06ab\u0689 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06cc \u062f\u06cc (Barfield, 2010). \u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u067e\u06a9 \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u06ab\u0693\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u06cd \u067e\u0647 \u063a\u0696 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0628\u0644\u062e \u062f \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u067e\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0646\u063a\u069a\u062a\u06cc \u0648. \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0689\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f \u062c\u0631\u0693\u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u06d0 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062e\u062a \u062f\u06cc. \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0685\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u063a\u0647 &#8220;\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0681\u0648\u0627\u06a9&#8221; (Soft Power) \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0631\u06cc\u069a\u06d0 \u062f\u0631\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06d0\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u06d0 &#8220;\u0633\u062e\u062a \u0681\u0648\u0627\u06a9&#8221; (Hard Power) \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0693\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u067c\u0648\u067e\u06a9\u060c \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06d0 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u069a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u064a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0689\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cd \u062f \u0627\u063a\u06d0\u0632\u0648 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06d0\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647 \u0634\u0648 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0645 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u062c\u06ab\u0693\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u064a \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u067c\u06a9\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u064a: \u062f \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0685\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0648\u0631\u06d0\u069a\u0645\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0647\u06d0\u0648\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647\u060c \u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0693\u06cc\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0633\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u06d0\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06d0\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064a\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u062a\u06d0 \u0634\u0648\u06cc. \u062f \u0628\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u062f \u0689\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0645\u06d0 \u0646\u0647 \u0648\u06d0\u061b \u0647\u063a\u0648\u06cc \u062f \u0632\u063a\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u06ab\u0689 \u0698\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0648 (Dupree, 1973). \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0693\u062e \u06cc\u06d0 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0627\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u061b \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0644\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u064a\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u062a\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0634\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u067c\u06a9 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u06d0\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0647 \u0628\u06d0\u0644\u06d0\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647. \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0693\u062e \u06cc\u06d0 \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0647\u061b \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0685\u0646\u06ab\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0689\u0627\u06a9\u067c\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u069a\u0648\u062f\u0644\u06d0\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u064a \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0698\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0648\u069a\u06cc\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u064a (Sarmast, 2017). \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u062f \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u063a\u0696 \u062f\u06cc. \u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0689\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u064a \u067e\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0685\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u067c\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u0648\u0693\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u06a9\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062a\u06ab\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u064a \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0681\u064a \u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u067c\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0689\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u0681\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f \u062e\u067e\u0644\u06d0 \u062e\u0648\u069a\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u067e\u0644 \u062f\u064a. \u06cc\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0693\u062e \u06cc\u06d0 &#8220;\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646-\u0648\u0698\u0646\u0647&#8221; (Epistemicide) \u06cc\u0627 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06d0 \u062f \u06cc\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u067c\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0648\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0693\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u069a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u06d0\u0644\u06ab\u0647 \u062f \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u06cc. \u062f \u06f2\u06f0\u06f2\u06f1 \u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u062e \u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06d0\u0633\u06d0 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u069a\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0681\u06cc\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062a\u0693\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0647 \u062f\u06cc. \u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u062f \u0641\u06a9\u0631\u064a \u067e\u0631\u0645\u062e\u062a\u06ab\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u064a \u0648\u0698\u0644 \u062f\u064a. \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0685\u0646\u06ab\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u0644\u06ab\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u069a\u0681\u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06d0 (UN Women) \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0685\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 (Human Rights Watch) \u067e\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0644\u067e\u0633\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u067e\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0693\u06d0\u060c \u062f\u0627 \u062a\u06ab\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f &#8220;\u062c\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0639\u06cc\u0636&#8221; (Gender Apartheid) \u06cc\u0648 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0698\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f \u069a\u0681\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u067e\u0693 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u064a (Human Rights Watch, 2023; UNAMA, 2024). \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u062a\u0631\u0685\u0646\u06ab\u060c \u062f \u069a\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0681\u06cc\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u06cd\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u0681\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f \u0633\u062e\u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0681\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f \u0646\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u062f \u0641\u06a9\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u0685\u0647 \u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0693\u062e \u06cc\u06d0 &#8220;\u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0698\u0646\u0647&#8221; (Cultural Genocide) \u06cc\u0627 \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u06d0 \u0689\u0644\u06d0 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0648\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0693\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u0693\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0631\u0648\u069a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f1 \u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0686 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062f \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0646\u0693\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0693\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u061b \u062f\u0627 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0685\u0648 \u0632\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e (\u0686\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u067e\u06a9\u06d0 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0647) \u062f \u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0681\u0647 \u0648\u0693\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648. \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0686 \u0689\u0648\u067e\u0631\u064a (Nancy Hatch Dupree)\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062e\u067e\u0644 \u0698\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u0646\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u06a9\u0693\u06cc \u0648\u060c \u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u062f \u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d0\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u064a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0693 (Dupree, 2001). \u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u06cd \u0681\u067e\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u062f \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06d0 \u062a\u06ab\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u061b \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u06cd \u0628\u0634\u067e\u0693 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0632\u060c \u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u06cd \u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062a\u06d0\u069a\u062a\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u062f &#8220;\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u0696 \u063a\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u067e\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0698\u0644 \u062f\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u06d0\u0693\u06cc\u0648 \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f \u062e\u0644\u06a9\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0648. \u062f\u0627 \u062f \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0698\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u06ab\u0693\u0647 \u062f\u0647 (Index on Censorship, 2023). \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062f \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0681\u0647 \u0648\u0693\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u0685\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0632 \u0644\u06ab\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u062a \u062f \u0646\u0648\u064a \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u067e\u0633\u0631\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0634\u0646 \u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0632\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0633\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0646\u063a\u069a\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0627 \u062f \u062e\u0644\u06a9\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062f \u067e\u0631\u06d0 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u0685\u0647 \u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u062a\u06ab\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u063a\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0693\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0686\u0647 \u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u064a. \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0685\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u064a \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u06cc\u0689\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9&#8221; \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0693\u064a. \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0646\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u06d0\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0685\u0648\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0681\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06d0 \u0633\u0631\u0647 (\u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06d0 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u062f \u069a\u0681\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u0648) \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u069a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0642\u064a \u06ab\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0693\u06cd \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u067c\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u06cc. \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0693\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0632\u0648 \u062c\u06ab\u0693\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u062e\u0647 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0681\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0693\u06cc \u0648\u060c \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u0693\u0646\u0648 \u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0681\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062e \u06a9\u0693. \u0646\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0681\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0693\u06cd \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0696\u064a\u060c \u062f \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u062f \u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u06cd \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u0681\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0645\u062f\u0633\u062a\u064a \u062f \u067c\u0648\u067e\u06a9\u060c \u062f \u069a\u0681\u0648 \u0636\u062f \u062a\u06ab\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0647\u06ab\u0631\u06cd \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0693\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0681\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0647\u0646 \u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0681\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f \u0633\u0693\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0685\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u064a. \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u062a \u062f \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u0681\u067e\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0632\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06d0\u0693\u06cd \u0648\u062e\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u064a. \u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u0646\u06cd \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d0\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u062f\u0647. \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06d0 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u062a\u0693\u0644\u06d0\u060c \u062f \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u0696 \u06cc\u06d0 \u063a\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0693\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0632\u0631\u06ab\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0646 \u069a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0681\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u06d0 \u0645\u0633\u062e \u06a9\u0693\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u0627\u0648\u0633 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0646\u0693\u06cd \u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0698\u0646\u064a. \u062f\u0627 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0641\u06a9\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0689\u06a9\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0696\u0648 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0689\u06d0\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0647:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Barfield, T. (2010). Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History. Princeton University Press.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Dupree, N. H. (1973). An Historical Guide to Afghanistan. Afghan Tourist Organization.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Dupree, N. H. (2001). The Buddhas of Bamiyan: The Face of Afghanistan. American Institute of Afghanistan Studies.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Human Rights Watch. (2023). \u201cTheir Dreams Were Crushed\u201d: The Taliban\u2019s Catastrophic War on Women\u2019s and Girls\u2019 Education. [Online] Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/report\/2023\/03\/14\/their-dreams-were-crushed\/talibans-catastrophic-war-womens-and-girls-education\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/report\/2023\/03\/14\/their-dreams-were-crushed\/talibans-catastrophic-war-womens-and-girls-education<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Index on Censorship. (2023). Afghanistan: &#8220;Music has been silenced&#8221;. [Online] Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/2023\/08\/afghanistan-music-has-been-silenced\/\">https:\/\/www.indexoncensorship.org\/2023\/08\/afghanistan-music-has-been-silenced\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">Sarmast, A. (2017). Music in Afghanistan: A Nation\u2019s Identity. In: Afghanistan: Identity, Society and Politics since 1980. I.B. Tauris.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">UNAMA. (2024). The Taliban\u2019s War on Women: The Crime Against Humanity of Gender Persecution in Afghanistan. United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan. [Online] Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=https:\/\/unama.unmissions.org\/taliban%E2%80%99s-war-women-crime-against-humanity-gender-persecution-afghanistan\">https:\/\/unama.unmissions.org\/taliban\u2019s-war-women-crime-against-humanity-gender-persecution-afghanistan<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">\u00a0 <a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/donate.stripe.com\/5kQcN56m53Pgapae234Rq00\"><strong>Donate Here<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/donate.stripe.com\/5kQcN56m53Pgapae234Rq00\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-176189 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/dawatmedia24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/donate-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"178\" height=\"55\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"section-heading sh-t1 sh-s6\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong><span class=\"h-text\">Dawat in English<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dawatmedia24.com\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"image wp-image-177249  attachment-medium size-medium aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/logo-english-dawat-300x117.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/logo-english-dawat-300x117.jpg 300w, https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/logo-english-dawat.jpg 405w\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"117\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u0646\u06cd \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0634\u0627\u062a\u06ab \u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062e \u06a9\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0689\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0698\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0681\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u06ab\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u067c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0693\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0632\u0631\u06ab\u0648\u0646\u0647 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":144979,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[12424,1414,5620],"class_list":["post-179444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-11","tag-12424","tag-1414","tag-5620"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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