{"id":171997,"date":"2024-12-29T17:56:26","date_gmt":"2024-12-29T17:56:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/?p=171997"},"modified":"2024-12-29T17:56:26","modified_gmt":"2024-12-29T17:56:26","slug":"%d8%af-%d9%85%d8%ba%d8%b2-%d9%be%d9%87-%d8%ac%d9%88%da%93%da%9a%d8%aa-%da%a9%db%90-%d8%af-%da%98%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%db%8c%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%d9%88-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%da%a9%d8%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/?p=171997","title":{"rendered":"\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0647<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f\u00a0\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u063a\u0648 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0698\u0648\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0646\u063a\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u062f \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Broca&#8217;s area) \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Wernicke&#8217;s area) \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u0647\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06d0 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0647\u0631 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u062c\u062f\u064a \u0627\u063a\u06cc\u0632\u06d0 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u064a\u060c \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u064a\u0696\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632\u060c \u062f \u0647\u063a\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u062f\u06d0\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u067e\u0647 \u0698\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u0648\u0685\u06cc\u0693\u064a. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cc \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0644\u0646\u0689\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0693\u064a\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u060c \u062f \u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u060c \u062f \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u06cc\u0627Angular Gyrus \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0693\u064a. \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632\u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u064a. \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u06d0 \u0685\u06cc\u0693\u0646\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0646\u0689\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0693\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u0634\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0685\u0648 \u0648\u069a\u064a\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0685\u06cc\u0693\u0646\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632\u0648 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0685\u0648\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u069a\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0689\u0647 \u067e\u06d0\u0698\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0647<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062f \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0644 \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0645 \u0681\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u06cc. \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u067c\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u062f\u0646 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0686\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u06a9\u0646\u067c\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06d0\u06cc\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0634\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc: \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0645 (Cerebrum)\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u0645 (Cerebellum) \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0689\u0689 (Brainstem). \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u062f\u0631\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0689\u0644\u06d0\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0681\u0627\u06cc \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a\u060c \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u062f \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u06d0\u060c \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u06cc.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u062f \u062f\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0648 (hemispheres) \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0693 \u062f\u06cc: \u0686\u067e \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0647 (left hemisphere) \u0627\u0648 \u069a\u064a \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0647 (right hemisphere). \u06a9\u0647 \u0685\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0693\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0631\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u06ab\u0689\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0686\u067e\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u0685\u06cc\u0693\u0646\u06d0 \u069a\u06cc\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a\u060c \u062f \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0644\u060c \u067c\u0648\u0644 \u0686\u067e\u06d0 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u062a\u0693\u0644\u064a \u062f\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u067e\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0685\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 (lobes) \u0634\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">1. \u062f \u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd (Frontal Lobe): \u062f\u0627 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u067c\u0631\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 Broca&#8217;s area\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">2. \u0685\u0646\u0689\u0646\u06cd \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd (Temporal Lobe): \u062f \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u060c \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0646\u063a\u0648\u062a\u0648\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u062f \u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 Wernicke&#8217;s area\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">3. \u062a\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd (Parietal Lobe): \u062f\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd \u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0633 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u064a \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d0. \u062f \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (Angular Gyrus) \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0645 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0644\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">4. \u0634\u0627\u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd (Occipital Lobe): \u06a9\u0647 \u0685\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd \u062f \u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0648 (\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc) \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0689\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u062f \u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0689\u0689 (brainstem) \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u0645 (cerebellum) \u0647\u0645 \u062f \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0693 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u067c\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u067e\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u069a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc. \u062f \u0686\u067e\u06d0 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u067c\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u064a \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u067c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0633 (Arcuate Fasciculus)\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0648 \u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0681 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0645 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u064a\u0696\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0696\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u0647\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633 \u067e\u0647 \u0689\u06ab\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u0685\u06cc\u0693\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0644\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u062a\u0693\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u069a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0685\u06cc\u0693\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0685\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0681 \u0647\u0645\u063a\u0696\u064a \u0647\u0685\u0647 \u062f\u0647. \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Broca&#8217;s Area)\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Wernicke&#8217;s Area)\u060c \u062f \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 (Angular Gyrus) \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0693 (Primary Auditory Cortex) \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u0633\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u063a\u06cc\u0632\u06d0 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u067e\u06d0\u0698\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Broca\u2019s Area) \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u067c\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0645\u062e\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0632 (Frontal Lobe) \u067e\u0647 \u0686\u067e \u0627\u0693\u062e \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u06cc\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Broca&#8217;s Area) \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u06cc\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633\u067e\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 (Paul Broca) \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627 \u067e\u0647 1861 \u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u0647. \u067e\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u06cc\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u063a (\u0686\u06d0 \u062f &#8220;\u062a\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647) \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0685\u06cc\u0693\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0647. \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u063a \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u062f &#8220;\u062a\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0693\u06cc \u0648\u060c \u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u06d0 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u06a9\u0648 \u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f\u0631\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647. \u062f \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0693\u06cc\u0646\u06d0 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f \u067e\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u067c\u06cc\u0645 \u062f \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0693 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0644 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0686\u067e\u06d0 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd (frontal lobe) \u0634\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06d0 \u0648\u0647. \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06d0 \u0681\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0648\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u067e\u0647 \u0628\u06d0\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06d0\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u069a\u062a<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06d0\u062f\u0646\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06d0 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u0645\u062e\u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u06d0 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067c\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u062f\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0693. \u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u064a \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u062f \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc. \u0633\u0631\u0628\u06d0\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0631 \u062f\u06d0\u060c \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u0648\u062f\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0645\u062a\u0648 \u06a9\u0693\u064a \u062f\u064a\u060c \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u069a\u062a<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633 (\u0639\u0635\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u06d0) \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0693 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632\u064a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0648\u060c \u0644\u06a9\u0647 &#8220;\u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u067e\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0627&#8221; (Broca&#8217;s Aphasia)\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u064a \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0645\u06d0 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06d0 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u06d0 \u06a9\u0693\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u06cc\u0627 Speech Therapy \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u06ab\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u06d0 \u06a9\u0693\u06d0 \u062f\u064a. \u0633\u0631\u0628\u06d0\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0631 \u062f\u06d0\u060c \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u06a9\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06d0\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u067e\u0631\u0645\u062e\u062a\u06ab \u0634\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc. \u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632\u064a \u067c\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u067c\u0631\u0648\u06a9 (Stroke) \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u067e\u0647 \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u069a\u062a<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u067e\u0647 \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cd \u062f \u0648\u062f\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0648 \u06a9\u0634\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u06d0 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u0646 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u0647\u0645\u063a\u0696\u06cd \u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 (Transformational Grammar) \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a\u060c \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0693\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0627\u0645\u0633\u06a9\u064a (Noam Chomsky) \u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u06d0 \u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cd \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0648\u069a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0685\u0646\u06ab\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u06d0 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0696\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06ab\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647\u060c \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u06d0 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647 (active) \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 &#8220;\u0647\u0644\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0647&#8221; \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0647\u063a\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647 (passive) \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062f \u0647\u0644\u06a9 \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0634\u0648&#8221; \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u069a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0689\u06ab\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0647\u0645 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u067c \u067e\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u069a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0633 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u0696\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0648 (phonemes) \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a (morphology) \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u064a\u064a \u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u064a (Speech Production Theory)\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f \u067e\u0693\u0627\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u0685\u0631\u06ab\u0646\u062f \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0689\u0647 \u069a\u064a\u064a. \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u063a\u0648\u0631\u0681\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062f\u0631\u06a9\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u0648\u064a. \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0681\u064a\u060c \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627 (Broca&#8217;s Aphasia) \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0698\u0646\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u067c\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u062f \u06ab\u0631\u0681\u06cc\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u06cc. \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u062f \u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u062a\u06d0 \u0648\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0628\u0631\u06d0 \u0644\u0646\u0689\u06d0\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0645\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u06d0 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u060c \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u0646\u06cd \u062e\u0628\u0631\u06d0. \u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u0647 \u0685\u06cc\u0693\u0646\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u06ab\u0647\u060c \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u06d0 (Speech Therapy) \u0689\u06ab\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0689\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u0627\u0693\u064a \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u06a9\u0693\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0685\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u06d0\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u064a. \u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u06d0 (neuroplasticity) \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0685\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0681 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u069a\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0693\u064a. \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06d0 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0647 (\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u06d0 \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0644) \u0647\u0645 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0693 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u06d0 \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u0648\u064a. \u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06d0 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0648 (Language Acquisition Theories) \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u06ab\u06bc\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06d0 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u06d0 \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0689\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Broca&#8217;s Area) \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd (frontal lobe) \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u0686\u067e\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0647 (left hemisphere) \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06cd \u067e\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u062f\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0686\u067e\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0693\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0689\u06d0\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0644\u06a9 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0686\u067e \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0681\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631 \u0681\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u063a\u0632\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u064a \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Wernicke&#8217;s Area) \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u067c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0633 (arcuate fasciculus) \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0647. \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0641\u0632\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u062e\u0644\u06a9 \u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u062f \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062f \u063a\u0696\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u062f \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a\u060c \u062f \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0648 \u062f \u062a\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u067c\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u064a \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cd \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0693\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0681\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u067c\u0648\u0631\u064a \u067e\u0648\u0693 (Primary Motor Cortex) \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u0647\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u063a\u0693\u0648 \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u0689\u0648\u060c \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u067c\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u067c\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0693\u064a. \u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u0627\u0693\u064a \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u064a\u060c \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0639\u0636\u0644\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u063a\u0696\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0632\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u063a\u0632\u064a \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u06d0 (stroke)\u060c \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u067c\u067e\u064a \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0644raumatic brain injury (TBI)\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0632\u064a \u067c\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u063a\u06cd \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632\u064a \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u06d0 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06d0\u0696\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062c\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0646\u0633\u062c \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0681\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06ab\u0631\u0681\u064a. \u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632\u064a \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u06d0 \u0681\u0627\u06cc \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0632\u06d0 \u0648\u0644\u0631\u064a. \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0633\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067c\u067e\u064a \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0644raumatic brain injury (TBI) \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u067c\u06a9\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u06cc\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u06cc. \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f \u0645\u0648\u067c\u0631 \u067c\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0633\u062e\u062a\u0648 \u06ab\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0641\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u064a \u067c\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0681\u064a. \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u06ab\u0647\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0632\u064a \u067c\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u06a9\u0693\u064a\u060c \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u06ab\u0689\u0648\u0689\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06ab\u0631\u0681\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><strong>\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u06d0 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627 (Broca&#8217;s Aphasia) \u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a. \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u062e\u0644\u06a9 \u062f \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u062a\u06d0 \u0648\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0628\u0631\u06d0 \u0644\u0646\u0689\u06d0\u060c \u067c\u0648\u067c\u06d0 \u067c\u0648\u067c\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0645\u0646\u06d0 \u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0644\u06ab\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u0648 \u06a9\u0633 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f &#8220;\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0685\u069a\u0645&#8221; \u067e\u0631 \u0681\u0627\u06cc \u069a\u0627\u064a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0633\u06d0 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u064a: &#8220;\u0632\u0647&#8230; \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0647&#8221;. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06cc\u0648 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0693\u062e \u062f\u0627 \u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062f \u067e\u0648\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u063a\u06cc\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06cc\u0696\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u06cc \u062f \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0632\u06d0 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0646\u06d0 (speech therapy) \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0633\u067c\u064a (neuroplasticity) \u0648\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u0686\u067c\u06a9\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u06cc\u0632 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u064a \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0628\u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cd \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0646\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0647 \u0685\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06d0 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0681\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0631\u06d0 \u0634\u064a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"bUrfH19ew3\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/?p=171238\">\u0627\u0631\u067c\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u067c\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0646\u06d0\u067c\u06a9\u0633 \u0685\u0647 \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u064a\u064a\u061f<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;\u0627\u0631\u067c\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u067c\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0646\u06d0\u067c\u06a9\u0633 \u0685\u0647 \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u064a\u064a\u061f&#8221; &#8212; DawatMedia24\" src=\"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/?p=171238&#038;embed=true#?secret=hgvP5DaiKL#?secret=bUrfH19ew3\" data-secret=\"bUrfH19ew3\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/af.dawatmedia24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/arrow-down-2.png\" width=\"123\" height=\"110\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u00a0\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0644\u062a\u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u063a\u0648 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0698\u0648\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06d0 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0646\u063a\u0648\u062a\u0648 \u062f \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u062f \u0645\u063a\u0632 \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647 (Broca&#8217;s area) \u0627\u0648 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